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Profile:
Miyazaki Hayao
Know the name, for he
is the anime equivalent of Don Corleone. His admirers are
many, his influence extends far beyond just the anime he has
produced. Some have called him anime's Kurosawa Akira, one
of the greatest film directors of all time. Others label him
the Japanese Walt Disney. Let it be known now that his accomplishments
supersede comparisons to others, and that his achievements
allow him to stand alone at the top.
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Miyazaki-sama,
still in his prime
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Miyazaki Hayao was born
on January 5th, 1941 with a silver spoon in his mouth. His
family manufactured parts for fighter craft used in World
War II. This upbringing brought about a bipolar reaction:
his love of flying and his abhorrence of weapons due to guilt
from his family profiting from the war. Having graduated with
degrees in political science and economics from Gakushuin
University, his obvious next move was to seek employment as
an animator, and that he did at Toei Douga. It was here that
he met his future wife, Ota Akemi, and his future colleague
and business partner, Takahata
Isao. Miyazaki and Takahata
would stick together like glue from then out, eventually becoming
giants in the industry and putting Studio Ghibli on the map.
Before Ghibli, however,
Miyazaki had already garnered fame through his efforts in
Lupin III: Castle
of Cagliostro and Nausicaä
of the Valley of Wind, considered classics even to
this day. With an amazing penchant for delivering profoundly
adult messages through young characters, and at times even
animals, he took his talents to Studio Ghibli, a company that
specializes in humanistic movies. A match made in heaven,
some would call this union.
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Another
strong Miyazaki heroine
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At this point, Miyazaki
would use his new company as a vehicle to propel his works
into international acclaim. Laputa:
Castle in the Sky, My
Neighbor Totoro (released in conjunction with Takahata's
Grave of the Fireflies),
Kiki's Delivery Service
and Porco Rosso
all quickly followed suit. It wasn't until 1997, however,
that Miyazaki's name became synonymous with anime movies when
Princess Mononoke
was unleashed on both Japan and the United States, the latter
via a joint distribution through Disney. Though a staunch
detractor of Disney flicks, mostly because of the way the
stories are told, Miyazaki relented and allowed the American
release but was adamant in his stance that not a single cel
be touched.
Like many master artists,
Miyazaki often dips in his own past and philosophies when
constructing his art. Flying is a common theme in some of
his anime, in particular Nausicaä.
My Neighbor Totoro
pays homage to his sickly mother, who was bedridden with spinal
tuberculosis for nine years. Once an active Marxist and a
vocal figure in labor unions, he has allowed his political
alliances to influence how his protagonists are portrayed
(Nausicaä was actually not meant to be a princess, which
would ostracize her from his working class ideals). He has
since "exorcised" Communism completely due to its
perceived fundamental flaws.
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The
hits just keep on coming
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Today, the name Miyazaki
Hayao has been canonized by industry leaders. It's of no secret
that Disney animators worship him as a god, citing films like
Mulan and Toy Story which owe dearly to his influence. Acclaimed
French writer Jean Giraud, who also moonlighted as set designer
on Alien, The Abyss and The Fifth Element often praises Miyazaki
for making animation bold and noble. Even Star Trek: The Next
Generation has been touched by his brilliance. Any trekkies
remember the Nausicaäns?
Japanese news reporters
have incorrectly assumed that Princess
Mononoke was Miyazaki's farewell gift to anime otaku.
Hardly. Though finally succumbing to age and thus not
having the ability to work as quickly as he once had, he once
again shocked the world with the release of Spirited
Away, which has as of this writing beaten the box
office record set by Princess
Mononoke in Japan and won the Animated Feature Film
Oscar for 2002. Aging gracefully? Yes. Past his prime? You'd
be a fool to bet against him.
Production Credits
3000 Leagues in Search
of Mother
The Adventures of Hols, Prince of the Sun
Ali Baba and the 40 Thieves
Akado Suzunosuke
Animal Treasure Island
Anne of Green Gables
The Cat Returns
The Day I Cropped a Star
Dog of Flanders
Ecchan the Ninja
Flying Ghost Ship
Future Boy Conan
Future Boy Conan: Tokubetsu Hen-Kyodaiki Gigant no Fukkatsu
Gulliver's Space Travels
Heidi, Girl of the Alps
Howl's Moving Castle
Hustle Punch
Ken the Wolf Boy
Kiki's Delivery Service
Kouya no Shounen Isamu
Laputa: Castle in the
Sky
Little Norse Prince
Looking for a Home
Lupin III
Lupin III: Castle of
Cagliostro
Magical Witch Sally
Moomin
My Neighbor Totoro
Nausicaä of the
Valley of Wind
New Gigantor
On Your Mark
Panda! Go Panda
Panda! Go Panda: The
Circus in the Rain
Pom Poko
Porco Rosso
Princess Mononoke
Puss in Boots
Rainbow Sentai Robin
Rascal the Raccoon
Samurai Giants
Secret Akko-chan
Sherlock Hound
Space Adventure Cobra: The Movie
Spirited Away
Tenguri, Boy of the Plains
Watchdog Woof-Woof
Water Spider Monmon
Whisper of the Heart
Young Ninja Fujimaru of the Wind
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